metal type 303

Type 303

  • Austenitic Stainless Steel
  • Excellent machining characteristics
  • Free machining version of Types 302 and 304 is used for parts requiring extensive machining
  • Annealed condition is non-magnetic
  • Slightly magnetic when cold worked
  • Good corrosion resistance
  • Good oxidation resistance up to 1700 degrees F

Specifications

Type 303 is covered by the following specifications:

Type 303

  • AMS 564OG
  • ASTM A314-63
  • ASTM A320-65
  • ASTM 581-67
  • ASTM 582-67
  • QQ-S-764A
  • MIL-S-862B

Composition

 

Type 303 %

Carbon

.15 max

Manganese

2.00 max

Phosphorus

.20 max

Sulfur

.15 min

Selenium

NA

Silicon

1.00 max

Chromium

17.00 - 19.00

Nickel

8.00 - 10.00

Molybdenum

.60 max

 

Table 1
Typical Mechanical Properties
Annealed

Ultimate tensile strength, psi

90,000

.20% Yield strength psi

35,000

Elongation, % in 2”

50

Rockwell hardness

B83

Reduction of area, %

55



Standard Heat Treatments

  • Anneal: Heat to 1900 - 2050 F and water quench
  • Harden: Type 303 cannot be hardened by heat treatment

Corrosion Resistance

  • Excellent corrosion resistance
  • Effectively resist attack in atmospheric exposures, sterilizing solutions, most organic and many inorganic chemicals, most dyes nitric acid and foods
  • For best corrosion resistance finished parts should be free from scale and foreign particles

Forgeability

  • Type 303 should be heated slowly to 2000-2150 F
  • Soaked for a sufficient time, then raised to 2200 - 3250 F 
  • Should not be forged below 1700 F

Machinability

  • Excellent machinability

Formability

  • Type 303 has limited formability because of its sulfur content

Weldability

  • Only fair weldability
  • Can be welded using proper procedures
  • Weldability can be improved by using methods that minimize dilution of the weld metal with the melted base metal 
  • Reducing the time that welds are in the hot-short temperature range and use of Type 312 (29-9) filler metal helps obtain satisfactory results
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